リサーチ - The Economy


ザ・エコノミー
シニア・エコノミストのマイケル J. バズダリッチ Ph. Dが最新の経済データについて解説します。(英文のみのご提供)

Consumers Take a Breather in August, After Five Months of Torrid Spending

2019年09月13日時点
The U.S. Department of Commerce today announced that retail sales rose +0.4% in August, with the July sales levels revised up by +0.1%. We closely track a "control" sales measure that excludes sales at car dealers, gas stations and building material stores, since these store types sell to businesses as much as to consumers, and their sales are very volatile. This control sales measure was flat in August, with the July level revised down by -0.2%.

While there was no growth in underlying sales levels in August, this follows five months of extraordinarily strong growth. Over March-July, control sales rose by +4.2%, or at a +10.3% annualized rate. In other words, despite the less impressive results for August, the underlying trends for consumer spending still look very positive.

The claims that consumers are carrying the economy are overstatements. Total consumer spending contributed no more to GDP growth in the first half of the year than it did on average over 2017-18, or even 2015-16, for that matter. Still, the change in the consumer spending outlook in the last few months has been total.

As of May, with April retail sales data in hand, we were looking at an extended string of soft retail gains, with growth in services consumption also showing signs of slowing and income growth soft, apparently explaining the stumble in consumer spending. In the four months since then, we have seen sharp upward revisions to prior months’ sales data, continued strong gains in retail sales over May-July, a rebound in services consumption and sharp upward revisions to income growth data.

The strength of retail sales over the last six months more than offsets the softness over the preceding four months. The resulting 4.5% growth indicated in the accompanying chart is a touch slower than was seen through early-2018, but it is nevertheless a robust rate of growth and a clear contradiction to the recession stories floating around at present. Meanwhile, the similarly strong income growth that has been reported recently indicates the retail upturn is not an unsustainable binge, but merely the growth that would be expected as wage income rise.

Once again, it is a stretch to say consumers are carrying the economy, but they are certainly doing their share. While the August retail sales data were not impressive in and of themselves, the overall performance of retail sales over the last six months certainly is.

Retail Sales Trends
Retail Sales Trends
Source: Census Bureau. As of 31 Aug 19. "Control" retail sales is total sales less vehicle dealers, service stations and building materials stores.

© Western Asset Management Company Ltd 2024. 当資料の著作権は、ウエスタン・アセット・マネジメント株式会社およびその関連会社(以下「ウエスタン・アセット」という)に帰属するものであり、ウエスタン・アセットの顧客、その投資コンサルタント及びその他の当社が意図した受取人のみを対象として作成されたものです。第三者への提供はお断りいたします。当資料の内容は、秘密情報及び専有情報としてお取り扱い下さい。無断で当資料のコピーを作成することや転載することを禁じます。
過去の実績は将来の投資成果を保証するものではありません。当資料は情報の提供のみを目的としており、作成日におけるウエスタン・アセットの意見を反映したものです。ウエスタン・アセットは、ここに提供した情報が正確なものであるものと信じておりますが、それを保証するものではありません。当資料に記載の意見は、特定の有価証券の売買のオファーや勧誘を目的としたものではなく、事前の予告なく変更されることがあります。当資料に書かれた内容は、投資助言ではありません。ウエスタン・アセットの役職員及び顧客は、当資料記載の有価証券を保有している可能性があります。当資料は、お客様の投資目的、経済状況或いは要望を考慮することなく作成されたものです。お客様は、当資料に基づいて投資判断をされる前に、お客様の投資目的、経済状況或いは要望に照らして、それが適切であるかどうかご検討されることをお勧めいたします。お客様の居住国において適用される法律や規制を理解し、それらを考慮する責任はお客様にあります。
ウエスタン・アセット・マネジメント・カンパニーDTVM(Distribuidora de Títulos e Valores Mobiliários)リミターダ(ブラジル、サンパウロ拠点)はブラジル証券取引委員会(CVM)とブラジル中央銀行(Bacen)により認可され、また規制を受けます。ウエスタン・アセット・マネジメント・カンパニー・ピーティーワイ・リミテッド (ABN 41 117 767 923) (オーストラリア、メルボルン拠点)はオーストラリアの金融サービスライセンス303160を保有しています。ウエスタン・アセット・マネジメント・カンパニー・ピーティーイー・リミテッド(シンガポール拠点)は、キャピタル・マーケット・サービス(CMS)ライセンス (Co. Reg. No. 200007692R) を保有し、シンガポール通貨監督庁に監督されています。ウエスタン・アセット・マネジメント株式会社(日本拠点)は登録金融商品取引業者であり、金融庁により監督されています。ウエスタン・アセット・マネジメント・カンパニー・リミテッド(英国、ロンドン拠点)は英金融行動監視機構(FCA)により認可され、また規制を受けます。当資料は英国および欧州経済領域(EEA)加盟国においては、FCAまたはMiFID IIに定義された「プロフェッショナルな顧客」のみを対象とした宣伝目的に使用されるものであります。
ウエスタン・アセット・マネジメント株式会社について
業務の種類: 金融商品取引業者(投資運用業、投資助言・代理業、第二種金融商品取引業)
登録番号: 関東財務局長(金商)第427号
加入協会: 一般社団法人日本投資顧問業協会(会員番号 011-01319)
一般社団法人投資信託協会
© Western Asset Management Company, LLC 2024. This publication is the property of Western Asset and is intended for the sole use of its clients, consultants, and other intended recipients. It should not be forwarded to any other person. Contents herein should be treated as confidential and proprietary information. This material may not be reproduced or used in any form or medium without express written permission.
Past results are not indicative of future investment results. This publication is for informational purposes only and reflects the current opinions of Western Asset. Information contained herein is believed to be accurate, but cannot be guaranteed. Opinions represented are not intended as an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sale of any security and are subject to change without notice. Statements in this material should not be considered investment advice. Employees and/or clients of Western Asset may have a position in the securities mentioned. This publication has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on this information, you should consider its appropriateness having regard to your objectives, financial situation or needs. It is your responsibility to be aware of and observe the applicable laws and regulations of your country of residence.
Western Asset Management Company Distribuidora de Títulos e Valores Mobiliários Limitada is authorised and regulated by Comissão de Valores Mobiliários and Banco Central do Brasil. Western Asset Management Company Pty Ltd ABN 41 117 767 923 is the holder of the Australian Financial Services Licence 303160. Western Asset Management Company Pte. Ltd. Co. Reg. No. 200007692R is a holder of a Capital Markets Services Licence for fund management and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Western Asset Management Company Ltd is a registered Financial Instruments Business Operator and regulated by the Financial Services Agency of Japan. Western Asset Management Company Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”). This communication is intended for distribution to Professional Clients only if deemed to be a financial promotion in the UK and EEA countries as defined by the FCA or MiFID II rules.